Fantastic product. I use it twice a day. Even works beautifully under makeup. Makes my skin hydrated and glowy. Up to my 6th bottle of the 100ml.
10,000+ 5-Star Reviews
Trusted by 300,000+ Australians
Australian Made & Owned
30-Day Money-Back Guarantee
10,000+ 5-Star Reviews
Trusted by 300,000+ Australians
Australian Made & Owned
30-Day Money-Back Guarantee
10,000+ 5-Star Reviews
Trusted by 300,000+ Australians
Australian Made & Owned
30-Day Money-Back Guarantee
10,000+ 5-Star Reviews
Trusted by 300,000+ Australians
Australian Made & Owned
30-Day Money-Back Guarantee
10,000+ 5-Star Reviews
Trusted by 300,000+ Australians
Australian Made & Owned
30-Day Money-Back Guarantee
10,000+ 5-Star Reviews
Trusted by 300,000+ Australians
Australian Made & Owned
30-Day Money-Back Guarantee
One ingredient for pigmentation, dryness and fine lines. 190+ bioactives, including vitamins C & E and rare Omega 7, visibly improve skin in weeks, not months
✓ Fades pigmentation and dark spots — 60% noticed a brighter, more even tone
✓ Reduces fine lines and wrinkles — 59% reported visibly reduced fine lines
✓ Deeply hydrates and plumps dry skin — 80% saw improved hydration, 70% softer, smoother skin
✓ Calms eczema, redness and irritation
✓ Suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin
✓ Safe on burns and scars
30-Day Money-Back Guarantee – Try It Risk-Free Free shipping $140+
Free shipping $140+
How to Use — Sea Buckthorn Serum (100ml)
Use 3-5 drops once to twice daily in your morning or evening skincare routine. It can be used on its own, added to your current moisturiser or body lotion. Because it's 100% natural and organic, you may also use it on your body where desired. Safe to use on skin irritations, dry spots, marks, pigmentation, wounds and burns.
100% SeaBerry Seed Oil (Sea buckthorn)
Key Components:
+ Rich in Antioxidants & Amino Acids
+ Vegan Omegas 3, 6, 7, 9
+ Vitamin E
+ Vitamin C
+ Beta-carotene
Sea buckthorn, native to the rugged Tibetan mountains, yields small but mighty berries packed with health-promoting compounds. Rich in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and Omega fatty acids, these berries work together to nourish and rejuvenate the skin.
Extracted from these berries, sea buckthorn oil is renowned in skincare for its remarkable healing properties. It accelerates skin regeneration, moisturizes and softens the skin, fights inflammation, and protects against free radicals, promoting overall skin health and vitality.
Reasons to love Sea Buckthorn Serum.
Discover the potent benefits of Sea Buckthorn, a science-backed botanical marvel. Renowned for its remarkable efficacy, it surpasses conventional skincare remedies, standing 8 times stronger than grape seed oil.
Our Sea Buckthorn Serum is the ultimate multitasker for skin irritations, dryness, and aging signs. Versatile across all skin types, it soothes sensitivities, rebalances oily skin, fortifies against free radicals, and combats hyperpigmentation.
Experience nature's science with Mud Organics' Sea Buckthorn Serum.
No Filters. No Edits. Real Customer Results
I noticed my skin looking smoother after a few uses. The texture feels light, absorbs beautifully, leaves my face soft and naturally glowing.
My skin tone has evened out, dark spots have disappeared. My face feels smooth and hydrated. I actually ran out of my first bottle and had to wait two days for my next order so I bought two this time to make sure I didn't run out again."
The redness across my nose has bothered me for years it's the first thing I see in the mirror and the first thing concealer never quite hides. I didn't expect much, but a few weeks in it's noticeably calmer and less flushed. It's a small area, but it's made the biggest difference to how I feel without makeup on
Before
After 5 days
Clinically Researched
saw improved hydration, with skin looking and feeling more supple and plump - particularly strong results for dry and mature skin.
experienced softer, smoother skin, with texture visibly transforming to feel noticeably more refined and even over time.
noticed a brighter, more even skin tone - a reduction in hyperpigmentation, dark spots and uneven tone.
reported reduced fine lines and wrinkles, with visible results building through consistent daily use - including among mature users in their 60s to 90s.
*Based on a 3-week study of 100 women with twice-daily use.*.
The Foundation Step
All skin types including dry, sensitive, and mature skin
Hydrates, calms, fades pigmentation, softens fine lines
Dryness, pigmentation, fine lines, redness, scarring
Lightweight oil, absorbs without greasy residue
Natural, earthy sea buckthorn
Morning and evening, after cleansing
The Holy Fruit
Ancient
Revered in Tibet for centuries as the 'holy fruit' for skin healing, vitality and longevity.
Antioxidant
70 times more antioxidants than blueberries, working to defend your skin against the free-radical damage that speeds up visible ageing.
Complete
The only plant known to contain the complete omega spectrum. Omega 7 stimulates natural collagen production and cellular renewal — meaning firmer, faster-repairing skin, not just a fact on a label.
Why You’ll Love It
One ingredient, 190+ bioactives - built to work with your skin, not against it.
Draws moisture into the skin and helps it stay there, so dryness and tightness ease day to day.
Visibly softens dark spots and evens out tone, helping undo decades of sun exposure.
Supports sensitive, reactive and healing skin - including scars, burns and eczema-prone areas.
Omega 7 goes beyond moisture - studied for helping skin retain its own collagen.
Lightweight and non-greasy once you've found your perfect drop count.
One step, morning and night - no need to overhaul what's already working.
Draws moisture into the skin and helps it stay there, so dryness and tightness ease day to day.
Visibly softens dark spots and evens out tone, helping undo decades of sun exposure.
Supports sensitive, reactive and healing skin - including scars, burns and eczema-prone areas.
Omega 7 goes beyond moisture - studied for helping skin retain its own collagen.
Lightweight and non-greasy once you've found your perfect drop count.
One step, morning and night - no need to overhaul what's already working.
Frequently Asked Questions
Everything you need to know before adding Sea Buckthorn Serum to your routine.
A little goes a long way, 3-5 drops is the full dose. Applied sparingly it absorbs without residue; used too heavily, any facial oil will feel thick. Start light and build up if needed.
We don't add any fragrance, the scent you notice is 100% natural, straight from the sea buckthorn itself. It's simply what a pure, unprocessed oil smells like, with nothing synthetic added to mask or enhance it.
Most customers notice a hydration difference within days, and visible changes in texture and tone within 2-4 weeks of consistent use. Skin renewal takes time this is a routine, not an overnight fix.
Yes it's rated 1 out of 5 on the comedogenic scale and used daily by customers managing eczema, rosacea and post-procedure skin. If you have known allergies or highly reactive skin, we'd suggest a patch test firs
Many customers do use it alone, but it also layers well underneath one if you prefer extra richness — especially in colder or drier climates.
With daily morning-and-night use, most customers find the 100ml bottle lasts around 3-5 months — roughly three times longer than the 30ml, which is exactly why this size exists for customers already in their routine.
Yes many customers use it on hands, neck, décolletage, and anywhere skin needs extra care. A little goes further on larger areas, so adjust how many drops you use accordingly.
Yes Sea Buckthorn Serum is 100% vegan, cruelty-free, and made in Australia.
Overall rating: 4.9 / 5 from 5959 reviews.
Fantastic product. I use it twice a day. Even works beautifully under makeup. Makes my skin hydrated and glowy. Up to my 6th bottle of the 100ml.
Bernadette M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much
Only weeks into using this liquid gold and some of my dry spots have gone YAY!!! As a 54 year old menopausal woman my skin was desperate need of quenching, and it is now recieving the much needed love ❤️ I look forward to seeing more improvement in the near future..
Kerry W. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: That’s wonderful to hear! 💛 We’re so glad your skin is already feeling nourished and hydrated — your “liquid gold” love story made our day. Thank you for sharing your experience, and we can’t wait to hear how your skin continues to glow in the coming weeks! ✨🌿
The best oil that I have used. I spend a lot of money in other product this is the best. Raccò end to everybody.
Lina S. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Awesome! Thank you so much Lina :)
I adore my face serum! It effectively hydrates my skin without causing any clogging or irritation. Not to mention, the bottle design is absolutely stunning, making it a joy to capture beautiful photographs from various angles.
Zoe V. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Amazing feedback Zoe, thank you so much :)
I have been using this product now for just over two week, and I have noticed an improvement in my skin, it feels a lot smooth, and not dry ,also some sun spots are less noticeable, I do like this this oil.
Tao B. 5/5 Verified
Amazing product Amazing customer service Amazing results ❤️ I am 50 years old- I have always used oils as I cannot use creams etc… I have ALWAYS tried to find something to help with pigmentation- while sea buck has not gotten rid of pigmentation- I can say it HAS evened out my pigmentation & it is less noticeable 😁nothing has ever done that & I have tried MANY products. My skin glows and my 27 year old says my skin looks flawless. Since using Sea buck I have for the First time, gained the confidence to not wear foundation if I wish 🙏🏽😃 This product is everything it says it is. Thank you MudOrganics xxxxxxx🥰
Connie G. 5/5 Verified
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ amazing product!!…I was definitely sceptical when purchasing, the hype generated for anti aging skin care doesn’t always live up to the advertised expectations BUT do try this product, be your own judge of MUD you will not be disappointed… my pigmentation has reduced & not only the look of my skin has improved, it is supple, yet firmed. I have only purchased MUD 3 weeks ago & the improvement of my skin is very visible… I am using MUD morning & evening to achieve the results I am seeing, I have very dry skin & at 65 yrs experienced, I was struggling to achieve the hydration I was seeking, this product is amazing 🤩 & I feel the advertising for MUD is very humble, as this oil replenishes, soothes & produces a result visible to the the eye & feels nourishing/hydrating on the skin. My opinion is indicative of my result I have been achieving from MUD & it is an honest review of what I have achieved since commencing this oil, I too have been disappointed with other product but MUD is a keeper!… I will continue to use this product & if I continue to achieve these results I have so far it will be a lifetime purchase, truely it’s that good!…🧡x
Di N. 5/5
Store owner replied: Wonderful feedback, thank you so much for sharing your experience with our product xx
Love this product, its perfect after heated Yoga classes keeps my skin hydrated, looking clean and fresh. Week 3 - I can see that my skin looks bright and healthy
Collette M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: You look beautiful and amazing Collette, thank you so much for the great feedback :)
Amazing product! A few drops goes such a long way. Realistically priced (and worth every penny) it’s made an actual visible difference to my skin. But the best bit - I no longer have to apply three or four separate products, in exactly the right order, to complete my twice daily routine. Now, I just put a smear of moisturiser in the palm of my hand, add four drops of the serum, mix with my fingertips and apply. Magic.
Elizabeth M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Hi Elizabeth, thank you so much for the amazing feedback!
Love how if makes my skin look and feel. I initially used at night but now using it day time as well under my regular face cream. I now live in a harsh dry climate having moved from the tropics and humidity. It works great for me now in this climate but for me probably too heavy for humid climates. I was comparing products by using samples and took a chance on this product from promo on Facebook of all places as well as the other seemingly honest reviews. (No video review from me, I’m too busy chasing a 4 year old around.) I believe they are legit based on my results. I am 54 and have fairly dry and sensitive skin. It’s now soft, smooth and looks hydrated. Game changer so far! I have been using it for 1 month. Best addition to my daily skin care.
Joanne M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Hello Joanne, thank you so much for the amazing feedback, it was so nice hearing how our serum wonderfully works like magic on your skin xx
The oil is stunning. So rich on my skin. Absorbs like a dream. Bought for a scar, but used it everywhere when I went on a trip as didn’t have a body moisturiser. Love it scar diminished too!
Claire D. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you for sharing your experience! 💛 We're so happy to hear the oil became your travel essential. It means so much to know you're loving the results, and we truly appreciate your support! ✨🌿
This is a good serum for dry and aging skin!
Donna D. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your review! We’re really happy to hear it’s working well for your skin and helping with dryness 🤍
I love this product. It’s been a few years now. I ran out and thought, ‘OK, I’ll try something else.’ Not a good idea. This is my go-to serum and that will never change. I get asked all the time about my age and what I use. When I’m out, people ask me what I use, and of course I’m happy to share. One photo with makeup and one without Thanks, Mud Organics.
Polita L. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful and heartfelt feedback 💛 It truly means the world to us. We’re so happy the serum has become your go-to after all these years ✨ We love hearing that people ask what you use — and that you’re happily sharing Mud Organics with others 💛 Thank you for your continued support and for trusting us with your skin.
I won’t use anything else on my skin. Mud has been my only go to skincare and it’s the only skincare I trust. My skin has improved 150% I had pigmentation dark spots and eczema look at me now! What more proof do you want? Come on! Spread the Mud! ❤️ no.1 fan xx
Emma T. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Wow — thank you so much for this incredible feedback 💛 It truly means the world to us. We’re so happy to hear how much your skin has improved — especially with pigmentation and eczema, that’s amazing ✨ Your trust and support mean everything, and we love having you as our No.1 fan! ❤️ Thank you for spreading the Mud — we appreciate you so much xx
I absolutely love this stuff. I have recently been using it at night and then I put my retinol on top. Im 51. And my skin is just loving it.
Jasmin M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 We’re so happy to hear your skin is loving it — especially as part of your night routine ✨ Layering it with your retinol sounds like a lovely routine too. We truly appreciate your support 💛
Fabulous serum. Making my old skin glow.
Lisa B. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your review! We’re really happy to hear you’re enjoying the serum and noticing a healthy glow 🤍
I’m 49 and have been using Mud Organics for about 6-7 months. The serum is absolutely perfect for my skin and has delivered on all promises. My skin feels supple, soft, with even tone and beautiful glow. I’m definitely going to continue using this product and have already recommended it to my sister.
Kasia P. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful and thoughtful feedback 💛 It truly means a lot to us. We’re so happy to hear your skin is feeling supple, soft, and glowing — that’s exactly what we hope for ✨ It means so much that you’re continuing with it and even recommending it to your sister — we truly appreciate your support 💛
It’s a smooth oil that has a beautiful finish making my skin look glowy and hydrated! I love it. I don’t need anything else!
Helen S. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 We’re so happy to hear you’re loving the smooth, glowy finish — that’s exactly what we aim for ✨ We love that it’s all you need — that truly means a lot to us 💛
Great products, sharing the love with family
Pat C. 4/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much 💛 We love that you’re sharing the love with your family — that truly means so much to us ✨
I absolutely love this Sea Buckthorn Serum. I first bought it three years ago and have kept coming back to it. It leaves my skin feeling nourished, soft, and glowing. Such a beautiful product—I wouldn’t be without it. I am 68 years old.
Sue M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful and heartfelt feedback 💛 It truly means the world to us. We’re so happy to hear you’ve been loving the serum for so many years — and that your skin is feeling nourished, soft, and glowing ✨ Hearing it’s become something you wouldn’t be without is so special to us. Thank you for your continued support 💛
A friend told me about MUD when I commented on how fabulous her skin looked . So I ordered it and WOW ! Loving it 😊 My skin feels amazing . You know that feeling after you’ve had a professional facial , that’s how it feels .. all day . My husband AND son have been using my MUD to so will definitely be ordering more xx
Rachel M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 It truly means the world to us. We’re so happy you gave it a try — and even happier you’re loving that “post-facial” feeling all day ✨ We love that your husband and son are using it too — that’s amazing! Thank you for your support and for sharing the love 💛 xx
Beautiful product ! Oils normally sit on top of the skin and do nothing but this is different! It’s now my go to 🧡 thank you 🙏
Ruby M. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 It truly means a lot to us. We’re so happy you’ve noticed the difference — that’s exactly what we aim for ✨ So glad it’s become your go-to 🧡 Thank you for your support 🙏
I recently submitted a review but here goes...there is something almost magical about this oil..dry patches on the face are smoothed after daily application..the skin glows and makeup is then optional..Im 73 and my skin looks younger.
Christine K. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 It truly means the world to us. We’re so happy to hear how much your skin is loving the oil — especially smoothing dry patches and giving you that natural glow ✨ Hearing that your skin looks younger at 73 is so special. Thank you for your support and for sharing your experience 💛
This serum is amazing!!! I am 50 years old and have tried sea buckthorn oil before because of know of all its health and skin benefits - but the previous brands I have tried leave an oily residue on my skin. This product though sinks in - my skin absorbs it within a minute or two and it feels amazing on my skin… like my skin is properly moisturised. It leaves a natural healthy glow and I feel amazing using it on my face, neck and decollatage. Thanks for making such a brilliant product.
Pip H. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful and detailed feedback 💛 It truly means the world to us. We’re so happy to hear how well your skin is absorbing it and that you’re getting that healthy, natural glow — that’s exactly what we aim for ✨ It means a lot that you’ve noticed the difference compared to other oils, and we love that you’re using it on your face, neck, and décolletage too. Thank you for your support and for sharing your experience with us 💛
Love love this oil ❤️❤️❤️❤️ my skin tone is so clear now and still hardly any wrinkles at 57, thank you 🙏
Tonilee B. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 We’re so happy to hear your skin is looking clear and glowing — and you’re absolutely radiating at 57 ✨ Thank you for your support, it truly means a lot to us 🙏❤️
Absolutely amazing for my hyperpigmented Indian skin, despite the underlying medical reasons. Unlike other extracts, it doesn’t leave any stains. I knew sea buckthorn is known for its healing properties, but I impressed by the visible changes in such a short time. Ordered another bottle.
Pooja J. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for sharing your experience! We’re so happy to hear you’ve been enjoying the serum and have chosen to continue using it. We truly appreciate your support and are grateful that you took the time to share your journey with us 🤍
I'm 57 years young, have been using for months now. I use this everyday. Morning routine apply first to let settle into skin. Can't go without, my skin soaks it up and and my foundation glides on. Keeps skim glowing all day.
Lila A. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for sharing this with us 💛 We love that you’re 57 years young and glowing! ✨ It’s beautiful to hear that it’s become part of your daily morning routine and that your skin just drinks it in. Knowing your foundation glides on smoothly and your glow lasts all day makes us so happy. Thank you for making us part of your skincare ritual — we truly appreciate you 🤍
Great product
Claire D. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: We’re so happy to hear you’re enjoying the product! ❤️
Feels luxurious on skin & leaves a lovely glow 🥰
Violeta P. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: This is so beautiful to read 💛 We love that you’re experiencing that luxurious feel and gorgeous glow — that’s exactly the kind of skin confidence we hope for. ✨ Thank you for sharing the love and for being part of our Mud Organics family 🥰
I absolutely love this product! I bought it mainly to see if it would reduce the pigmentation on my hands and face, it’s doing that. Big difference in my 57 years old hands and on my face there is a noticeable difference. The product feels gorgeous on my skin. Super happy and will definitely be ordering again. LOVE IT!
Jo T. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: We’re absolutely thrilled to hear you’re loving it! ❤️ Thank you for sharing your experience—we’re so happy to have you as part of the MUD family!
I use this product day and night and my face has never glowed so much. I have put. 3 friends onto it and they love it too.
Nic S. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 It truly means the world to us. We’re so happy to hear your skin is glowing — that’s exactly what we hope for ✨ And sharing it with your friends is so special — we really appreciate your support 💛
I have only been using this for about 5 weeks but I’m loving how my skin is feeling and looking.
Lisa-rae C. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for sharing your experience. We’re so happy to hear that after 5 weeks you’re already loving how your skin is feeling and looking. We truly appreciate you taking the time to leave your feedback. 💛
Put this on every night make my skin so soft makes my skin glow very happy customer
Belinda N. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your lovely feedback 💛 We’re so happy to hear your skin is feeling soft and glowing — that’s exactly what we hope for ✨ We truly appreciate your support and are so glad you’re loving it 💛
It’s a wonderful skin experience! I’ve been using it for a while now and my skin has never looked or felt so hydrated. If it’s the only skin care product you use you won’t regret it! Amazing products. Love love love it!💓
Marianne P. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for this beautiful feedback 💓 It means the world to us to hear that your skin has never felt so hydrated — that’s exactly what we hope for with every bottle. Knowing it can stand confidently as your go-to (or even only!) skincare product is the biggest compliment. We’re so grateful for your love and support — messages like this truly make our day. 💛✨
I am extremely happy with the Seabuck thorn serum & moisturiser. Looking forward to the new products in the pipeline!
Mrs K. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your wonderful support! ❤️ We're so grateful to have you as part of the MUD family. We can't wait to share what's coming next with you—thank you for being on this journey with us!
I have to admit, I was a little sceptical that one product could even out my skin tone, give me a natural glow and replace everything else I was using in my skin care routine. But it does exactly what it promises! It leaves my skin looking fresh, radiant and beautifully even without feeling heavy or greasy. I genuinely didn’t think I’d be able to ditch so many other products but this has become my go-to. I absolutely LOVE it and can’t imagine being without it now. Highly recommend!
Morven L. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Hearing this truly makes our day! ❤️ We're so grateful you gave MUD a chance, and we're thrilled it's become your go-to. Thank you for your kind words, your recommendation, and for being part of the MUD family!
Found the perfect product for my skin and face. I only by this product now. Love Mud's Oil the Sea Buckthorn Serum
Karaline A. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your beautiful feedback 💛 It truly means a lot to us. We’re so happy you’ve found your perfect match — that’s exactly what we hope for ✨ We love that it’s become your go-to. Thank you for your support 💛
I have a very sensitive skin and was bit skeptical at the start. I am using this serum for more than a month now and can say it hasn’t clogged my pores, my skin texture is smooth and have calmed the irritation. This is my holy grail, will be buying again.
Rikky K. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for giving us a chance, especially with sensitive skin 💛 We completely understand being skeptical at first — so it means a lot to hear that after more than a month, your pores feel clear, your texture is smoother, and your irritation has calmed. That’s such beautiful progress. “Holy grail” is the highest compliment — we’re truly grateful for your trust and support. We can’t wait to have you back for your next bottle ✨
2nd bottle love it. 57yr old tried everything for my sensitive skin and this stuffs amazing 👏
Sonya L. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: Thank you so much for your amazing support! 💛 We're thrilled you're loving your second bottle. It truly means the world to us! ✨👏
I love the way Sea buckthorn leaves my skin nourished and glowing
Marion G. 5/5 Verified
Store owner replied: We're delighted to hear you're enjoying the Sea Buckthorn Serum. Thanks for taking the time to leave such a lovely review! 💛
One ingredient for pigmentation, dryness and fine lines. 190+ bioactives, including vitamins C & E and rare Omega 7, visibly improve skin in weeks, not months
✓ Fades pigmentation and dark spots — 60% noticed a brighter, more even tone
✓ Reduces fine lines and wrinkles — 59% reported visibly reduced fine lines
✓ Deeply hydrates and plumps dry skin — 80% saw improved hydration, 70% softer, smoother skin
✓ Calms eczema, redness and irritation
✓ Suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin
✓ Safe on burns and scars